When we speak of space, we’re no longer just referring to rockets and astronauts because now, broadband in rural communities mobile phone signals on trains and aircraft, and protecting the satellites that keep modern life running.
This is the motivation behind the UK government’s latest £62 million investment in homegrown space technology. Announced at the Farnborough International Airshow, the funding is going into satellite communications and new space projects that ministers hope will help British businesses turn research into products people can actually use.
This all brings up this question: can the UK build a space sector that grows at home and develops technology that lasts for the long term?
What Is The Government Paying For?
The biggest share of the funding is £42 million through the Connectivity in Low Earth Orbit, or C LEO, programme. According to the government, the money will support businesses, universities and research organisations developing satellite communications technology.
The projects cover five areas:
- Board satellite processing
- Active antennas
- Optical communication links
- Networking and routing systems
- User terminals
The government says these technologies could improve broadband in remote communities as well as mobile connectivity on things like railway and services as well as ships. This latest round brings total C LEO funding to as much as £77 million.
Another £20 million is going into the National Space Innovation Programme which supports new space technologies through two funding routes. Kick Starter is for early stage concepts and Major Projects is for businesses bringing products closer to commercial markets. About 40% of the available funding goes into Space Domain Awareness and In Space Assembly and Manufacturing, helping the UK monitor activity in orbit and develop products in space.
Space Minister Liz Lloyd said, “Space is not just a scientific frontier, it is a strategic one. If we do not build national capabilities at home, we become overly dependent on others for technologies we cannot afford to be without.
“That is why today we are announcing £62 million for satellite communications and space innovation, investing in the British businesses and researchers who will make that capability real. This funding will help develop new satellite communications technologies to keep remote communities connected, capture a growing market for on orbit manufactured products and strengthen our ability to monitor and protect assets in orbit, while supporting the next generation of space innovators turning early stage ideas into commercial products.
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“Strengthening domestic capability in these areas, alongside working with international partners, will help ensure the UK remains secure, resilient and a leader on the world stage.”
Is The UK Building A Space Business As Well As Space Tech?
The investment comes with new data from the UK Space Agency that shows how its Accelerator programme has grown since launching in 2021.
According to the agency, the programme has backed 289 founders, helped those businesses raise more than £102.2 million in investment and contributed to the creation of 209 jobs. It also says 89% of participating businesses are continuing to trade.
So, instead of stopping at funding research, the Accelerator helps entrepreneurs develop leadership skills while trying to bring in investment, win customers and connect with regional networks in the UK which means new companies could have support long after the first funding application has been approved.
The government also announced that organisations can register interest for the next Space Clusters Infrastructure Fund competition. The programme is expected to award £37 million in grants by 2030 following an earlier pilot that supported 13 projects around the UK.
Could This Help The UK Leas In Sustainable Space Tech?
Many of the projects being backed are designed to make satellite services more capable and more useful. Better communications satellites can connect remote places without laying miles of physical cables, and in space manufacturing could open new commercial opportunities using equipment already in orbit.
There is also the more practical side to the investment; Space Domain Awareness technology helps monitor activity around satellites and gives operators more information about what is happening in orbit which all becomes more important as more satellites are launched around the world.
The UK already has universities, researchers, startups as well as established businesses working across the space sector. The latest funding gives many of them an opportunity to develop products here, instead of relying on technology developed elsewhere. This goes hand in hand with the latest EU/UK ambitions that are trying to bring reliance on tech back home.
Whether that is enough to make the UK a leading name in sustainable space tech will depend on what these projects deliver over the next few years. The government has put £62 million behind that ambition and so what’s next is for the businesses and researchers to turn those ideas into working technologies.
