Many different theories around how the AI language model, ChatGPT actually learns, finds, and stores data in order to give us responses, have opened up around the digital world.
Some believe that users can “train” the bot with every prompt they input. Others believe the bot only learns from us indirectly.
While both are true to some extent, OpenAI has very intricate training methods that we will be exploring.
How ChatGPT Bots Are Trained
Direct Learning:
Despite having a human-like conversational style and appearing “clever”, ChatGPT’s “knowledge” and “learning” are static as of the latest training cut-off.
The actual “learning” is produced by OpenAI’s method of creating newer versions of the model while using indirect and anonymised user data.
Nature of Learning:
ChatGPT’s ‘learning’ is based on patterns in data it has been trained on, not true understanding. Its ability to predict words in a conversation is based on statistical probabilities and patterns gleaned from vast datasets.
Context Retention Within Conversations:
Within a single conversation, ChatGPT maintains context. This allows it to respond to prompts with relevancy. However, once the interaction ends, this context is lost, and no knowledge is carried over to the next interaction.
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Why Real-time Learning Isn’t Used:
There are technical challenges, and there are risks of manipulation by users, as evidenced by Microsoft’s Tay debacle. This model would be susceptible to biases and malicious intents, making it unreliable and potentially harmful.
Indirect Learning via Aggregated Data:
OpenAI uses aggregated and anonymised user conversations to improve and refine future versions of the model. This form of learning benefits future iterations of the model and is not real-time learning.
Privacy Measures:
OpenAI values user privacy, so all the data used for refining models is anonymised. There’s an option for users to opt out of having their data used in model training altogether.
Token System:
ChatGPT’s context maintenance is based on a token system, which means there’s a limit to how much information it can hold within a single interaction. Beyond a certain point, it begins to “forget” earlier parts of the conversation.
The Role of Feedback in Updates
When it comes to refining and updating ChatGPT, OpenAI places a strong emphasis on user feedback. When users engage with the system, they isolated scenarios or cases that were not covered during the initial model training process.
Users, when vocal about said cases, play an important role in bringing to light areas where the model may improve in terms of accuracy and appropriateness by reporting or giving feedback on these interactions.
How Often Is ChatGPT Updated?
With a notable average of updates approximately every 15 days, it’s clear that OpenAI is continuously listening, tweaking, and refining the AI.
What drives such a fast-paced update cycle? It’s a blend of the rich feedback loop from millions of users worldwide and the inherent capabilities of the model.
As users challenge ChatGPT with a diverse array of prompts, it becomes imperative for OpenAI to address gaps, optimise performance, and introduce new features, all of which feed into the frequent updates.
Given the past patterns, users can likely expect this brisk pace of updates to continue, if not accelerate.
With advancements in technology and a growing user base, the demand for updates – both major model overhauls and minor tweaks – will likely grow.
However, the precise cadence will depend on the balance between user feedback, technological challenges, and OpenAI’s overarching goals for ChatGPT.