Tipalti examined data from the Fortune Global 500 and found some interesting gaps between industries. The analysis shows that companies built around digital products bring in far more money per worker than labour heavy sectors.
Industry structure shapes how much each worker adds to profit. Companies that rely on data or lighter assets can run smaller teams and still grow profit. Labour heavy work needs large teams, which limits how far profit per worker can come up.
Top sectors ranked by profit per employee
• Media, social platforms, marketing: $22,167
• Construction and air conditioning: $13,799
• Robots, sensors and IT hardware: $11,024
• Healthcare, drugs and biotechnology: $7,171
• Financial and insurance services: $6,873
• Consumer products: $5,123
• IT infrastructure and hosting: $4,723
• Energy, raw materials and utilities: $4,208
• Food and beverages: $2,723
• Business processes and support services: $2,648
The list shows how far ahead media and marketing companies sit. Tipalti says these firms use advertising and scalable digital tools that help them raise returns without bringing in large teams. Construction and air conditioning come next at $13,799 per worker. Tipalti links this to strong post pandemic demand and better materials that have made work quicker.
The first technology heavy sector appears in third place. Robots, sensors and IT hardware earn $11,024 per worker and run on long standing investment in automation and advanced equipment.
Which Companies Earn The Most Money From Each Worker?
Tipalti also ranked the companies with the highest profit per worker. The numbers show huge gaps between the average Fortune Global 500 company and top earners. Tipalti says the average sits near $77,000 per employee, while leaders reach more than 25 times that figure.
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Top companies ranked by profit per employee
• Fannie Mae: $2,070,488
• Nvidia: $2,024,444
• Freddie Mac: $1,465,760
• Saudi Aramco: $1,397,565
• Meta Platforms: $841,940
• ConocoPhillips: $783,475
• Enterprise Products Partners: $756,538
• PDD Holdings: $665,945
• Visa: $624,778
• Netflix: $622,257
Fannie Mae leads the table with $2.07 million per worker. The firm earned nearly $17 billion across 8,200 employees. Tipalti links this to lower operating costs and a model that brings in profit once its systems are built. Nvidia follows at just over $2 million per employee. Tipalti notes its large gains came from demand for its data centre products and Hopper GPU line. Freddie Mac takes third with nearly $1.5 million per worker.
Are Smaller Companies Keeping Up?
Tipalti also looked at companies with under 4,500 staff. The data shows that smaller teams can still earn strong profit per worker and match or pass larger firms.
Top smaller teams ranked by profit per employee:
• St. James’s Place: $152,669
• Hangzhou Industrial Investment Group: $92,618
• StoneX Group: $57,956
• GS Caltex: $24,961
• Plains GP Holdings: $24,524
These firms bring in less total profit but often earn more per worker than much larger groups. St. James’s Place brings in $152,669 per employee. GS Caltex earns nearly $25,000 per worker from a team of just over 3,200 employees.
Is AI Changing How Much Companies Earn Per Worker?
Tipalti compared AI investment with profit per employee and found that high spending links closely to strong returns in only a few areas. Media and marketing show the clearest connection, as they place first for both AI investment and profit per worker.
IT infrastructure and hosting spends heavily on AI but ranks lower for profit due to high early costs. Healthcare and biotechnology also show high investment, though long testing and regulatory checks slow gains. Construction and air conditioning place lower for AI but reach second place for profit per worker, while robots, sensors and IT hardware sit mid table for both measures.